Preparation of Cellulose/Graphene Oxide Composite Membranes and Their Application in Removing Organic Contaminants in Wastewater

被引:29
作者
Tian, Shu-Ya [1 ]
Guo, Jian-Hui [2 ,3 ]
Zhao, Chuang [2 ]
Peng, Zhan [2 ]
Gong, Chun-Hong [1 ]
Yu, Lai-Gui [2 ,3 ]
Liu, Xiu-Hua [1 ]
Zhang, Jing-Wei [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Henan Univ, Engn Res Ctr Nanomat, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, Peoples R China
[3] Henan Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Nano Funct Mat & Applicat, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cellulose; Graphene Oxide; Composite Membrane; Wastewater Treatment; GRAPHENE OXIDE; METHYLENE-BLUE; ADSORPTION; DYES; ADSORBENTS; NANOSHEETS; CHEMISTRY; CHITOSAN; SILICA; BATCH;
D O I
10.1166/jnn.2019.15808
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Cellulose/graphene oxide composite membranes (CGCMs) were prepared using a vacuum-filtration method. The CGCMs were then used as filters to remove organic pollutants from wastewater. It was found that the CGCM filters could efficiently and simultaneously achieve wastewater treatment and adsorbent separation. Their adsorption of Rhodamine B (RhB, an organic dye) varied with varying cellulose/graphene oxide mass ratios. The CGCM obtained at a cellulose/graphene oxide mass ratio of 8: 1 exhibited the maximum removal efficiency for RhB. The maximum adsorption capacity of the CGCMs for RhB was found to be 86.4 mg/g. In addition, the CGCMs were easily regenerated and the regenerated CGCMs retained good abilities to remove contaminants, which could be significant for their application in wastewater treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:2147 / 2153
页数:7
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