Materials and Structures toward Soft Electronics

被引：591
作者：
Wang, Chunfeng [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Chonghe [1 ]
Huang, Zhenlong [1 ,3 ]
Xu, Sheng [1 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Nanoengn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Adv Polymer Proc Technol, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Calif San Diego, Mat Sci & Engn Program, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
来源：
ADVANCED MATERIALS | 2018年 / 30卷 / 50期
关键词：
materials innovation; soft electronics; stretchable electronics; structural design; wearable electronics; HIGH-PERFORMANCE ELECTRONICS; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; LIQUID-METAL ALLOY; ORGANIC ELECTROCHEMICAL TRANSISTORS; CONDUCTING POLYMER ELECTRODES; PRINTABLE ELASTIC CONDUCTORS; LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES; LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; GALLIUM-INDIUM EGAIN; STRETCHABLE ELECTRONICS;
D O I：
10.1002/adma.201801368
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Soft electronics are intensively studied as the integration of electronics with dynamic nonplanar surfaces has become necessary. Here, a discussion of the strategies in materials innovation and structural design to build soft electronic devices and systems is provided. For each strategy, the presentation focuses on the fundamental materials science and mechanics, and example device applications are highlighted where possible. Finally, perspectives on the key challenges and future directions of this field are presented.
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页数：49
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