A novel flattened gain C-band cascaded hybrid optical Raman and thulium-doped fluoride fiber amplifier for super dense wavelength division multiplexing system

被引:10
作者
Kumar, Chakresh [1 ,2 ]
Goyal, Rakesh [1 ]
机构
[1] IK Gujral Punjab Tech Univ, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Kapurthala 144601, India
[2] Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha Univ, Univ Sch Informat Commun & Technol, New Delhi 110078, India
关键词
gain; noise figure; Raman amplifier; thulium-doped fluoride fiber (TDFF) amplifier; super dense wavelength division multiplexing (SD-WDM); hybrid optical amplifier; NM PUMPING SCHEME; WIDE-BAND;
D O I
10.5277/oa180201
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this paper, we have reported a very advanced hybrid optical amplifier (Raman-TDFF amplifier) for the 180 x 10 Gbps super dense wavelength division multiplexing sy stem with the channel spacing of 100 GHz. The performances of the model have been evaluated in terms of gain and noise figures for the C-band (from 1525 to 1565 nm). Gain flatness (>21 dB) is recorded with the least variation of 2.5 dB without using any cost effective technique. Further, the effect of the proposed hybrid optical amplifier has also been analyzed with slightly shifting the wavelength spectrum for the same feature.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 177
页数:5
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