MRI differential diagnosis of suspected multiple sclerosis

被引：25

作者：

Chen, J. J. ^{[1
]}

Carletti, E. ^{[2
]}

Young, V. ^{[2
]}

Mckean, D. ^{[3
]}

Quaghebeur, G. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] John Radcliffe Hosp, Dept Radiol, Headley Way, Oxford OX3 9DU, England

[2] John Radcliffe Hosp, Dept Neuroradiol, West Wing,Headley Way, Oxford OX3 9DU, England

[3] Stoke Mandeville Hosp, Dept Radiol, Mandeville Rd, Aylesbury HP21 8AL, Bucks, England

来源：

CLINICAL RADIOLOGY | 2016年 / 71卷 / 09期

关键词：

REVERSIBLE ENCEPHALOPATHY SYNDROME; CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC INFLAMMATION; PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY; ACUTE DISSEMINATED ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT ARTERIOPATHY; CEREBRAL AMYLOID ANGIOPATHY; IMAGING FINDINGS; NEUROMYELITIS-OPTICA; SUBCORTICAL INFARCTS; CLINICAL-FEATURES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.crad.2016.05.010

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

Diagnosing multiple sclerosis (MS) can be very challenging owing to its variable clinical features and lack of a definitive test. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a core diagnostic tool in the detection of MS lesions and demonstration of spatial and temporal distribution of disease. Moreover, MRI plays a crucial role in the exclusion of alternative diagnoses of MS. The aim of this review is to describe the typical MRI features of MS and to present a series of common mimics of MS with emphasis on their distinguishing features from MS. (C) 2016 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：815 / 827

页数：13

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