Combining Gold(I)/Gold(III) Catalysis and C-H Functionalization: A Formal Intramolecular [3+2] Annulation towards Tricyclic Indolines and Mechanistic Studies

被引:117
作者
Zhang, Guozhu [1 ]
Luo, Yingdong [1 ]
Wang, Yanzhao [1 ]
Zhang, Liming [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
gold; homogeneous catalysis; nitrogen heterocycles; oxidation; reaction mechanisms; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; NONACTIVATED ARENES; GOLD CATALYSIS; BOND FORMATION; ALKENES; ACTIVATION; CYCLIZATION; REACTIVITY; COMPLEXES; EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201100293
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Gold rush: A combination of oxidative gold(I)/gold(III) catalysis and C-H functionalization led to the first oxidative coupling between in situ generated alkyl gold reagents and C sp 2-H bonds, affording tricyclic indolines through a formal [3+2] annulation between a vinyl group and an aniline moiety [see scheme; Tf=trifluoromethanesulfonyl, Selectfluor=1-chloromethyl-4-fluoro-1,4- diazoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bis(tetrafluoroborate)]. Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:4450 / 4454
页数:5
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