Neurofeedback: An alternative and efficacious treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

被引:54
作者
Fox, DJ
Tharp, DF
Fox, LC
机构
[1] Adv Neurotherapy Solut, College Stn, TX 77840 USA
[2] Sam Houston State Univ, Huntsville, TX 77340 USA
关键词
neurofeedback; attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; ADHD; EEG biofeedback; ritalin;
D O I
10.1007/s10484-005-8422-3
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Current research has shown that neurofeedback, or EEG biofeedback as it is sometimes called, is a viable alternative treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The aim of this article is to illustrate current treatment modalities(s), compare them to neurofeedback, and present the benefits of utilizing this method of treatment to control and potentially alleviate the symptoms of ADHD. In addition, this article examines the prevalence rates and possible etiology of ADHD, the factors associated with ADHD and brain dysfunction, the current pharmacological treatments of ADHD, Ritalin, and the potential risks and side effects. Behavior modification and cognitive behavioral treatment for ADHD is discussed as well. Lastly, a brief history of the study of neurofeedback, treatment successes and clinical benefits, comparisons to medication, and limitations are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 373
页数:9
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