Agentive and non-agentive adjectival synthetic compounds in English

被引:0
作者
Wasak, Sebastian [1 ]
机构
[1] John Paul II Catholic Univ Lublin, Lublin, Poland
来源
ACTA LINGUISTICA ACADEMICA | 2021年 / 68卷 / 04期
关键词
synthetic compound; adjective; external argument; passive participle; Distributed Morphology; PARTICIPLES; LOCALITY;
D O I
10.1556/2062.2021.00428
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
In this paper, it is argued that synthetic compounds based on the passive participle in English fall into two classes, depending on whether they possess the capacity to license modifiers pointing to the presence of the external argument. Compounds such as computer-generated, pencil-drawn or home-made are typically used as eventive and resultative participles, both of which are syntactically agentive. Compounds belonging to this group are contrasted with adjectives such as action-packed, family-oriented, work-related or adultthemed, which are shown to behave syntactically like underived adjectives, with no traces of the external argument. As such, they correspond to the class of stative participles.
引用
收藏
页码:454 / 469
页数:16
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