Signature of a pair of Majorana zero modes in superconducting gold surface states
被引:76
作者:
Manna, Sujit
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MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Indian Inst Technol Delhi, Dept Phys, New Delhi 110016, IndiaMIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Manna, Sujit
[1
,2
]
Wei, Peng
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机构:
Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USAMIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Wei, Peng
[3
]
Xie, Yingming
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机构:
Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaMIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Xie, Yingming
[4
]
Law, Kam Tuen
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Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaMIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Law, Kam Tuen
[4
]
Lee, Patrick A.
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MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USAMIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Lee, Patrick A.
[1
]
Moodera, Jagadeesh S.
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h-index: 0
机构:
MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
MIT, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USAMIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Moodera, Jagadeesh S.
[1
,5
,6
]
机构:
[1] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Indian Inst Technol Delhi, Dept Phys, New Delhi 110016, India
[3] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[4] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] MIT, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[6] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Under certain conditions, a fermion in a superconductor can separate in space into two parts known as Majorana zero modes, which are immune to decoherence from local noise sources and are attractive building blocks for quantum computers. Promising experimental progress has been made to demonstrate Majorana zero modes in materials with strong spin-orbit coupling proximity coupled to superconductors. Here we report signatures of Majorana zero modes in a material platform utilizing the surface states of gold. Using scanning tunneling microscope to probe EuS islands grown on top of gold nanowires, we observe two well-separated zero-bias tunneling conductance peaks aligned along the direction of the applied magnetic field, as expected for a pair of Majorana zero modes. This platform has the advantage of having a robust energy scale and the possibility of realizing complex designs using lithographic methods.
机构:
Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USAColorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
Winblad, Aidan
Chen, Hua
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Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
Colorado State Univ, Sch Adv Mat Discovery, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USAColorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
机构:
Nagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya 4648603, JapanNagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya 4648603, Japan
Nagae, Yutaro
Schnyder, Andreas P.
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机构:
Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, Heisenbergstr 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, GermanyNagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya 4648603, Japan
Schnyder, Andreas P.
Tanaka, Yukio
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机构:
Nagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya 4648603, Japan
Nagoya Univ, Res Ctr Crystalline Mat Engn, Nagoya 4648603, JapanNagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya 4648603, Japan
Tanaka, Yukio
Asano, Yasuhiro
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机构:
Hokkaido Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Sapporo, 0608628, JapanNagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya 4648603, Japan
Asano, Yasuhiro
Ikegaya, Satoshi
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机构:
Nagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya 4648603, Japan
Nagoya Univ, Inst Adv Res, Nagoya, 4648601, JapanNagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya 4648603, Japan
机构:
Consejo Super Invest Cient ICMM CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3, Madrid 28049, SpainConsejo Super Invest Cient ICMM CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3, Madrid 28049, Spain
San-Jose, P.
Lado, J. L.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Int Iberian Nanotech Lab INL, P-4715330 Braga, PortugalConsejo Super Invest Cient ICMM CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3, Madrid 28049, Spain
Lado, J. L.
Aguado, R.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Consejo Super Invest Cient ICMM CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3, Madrid 28049, SpainConsejo Super Invest Cient ICMM CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3, Madrid 28049, Spain
Aguado, R.
Guinea, F.
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机构:
Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD, Madrid 28049, Spain
Univ Manchester, Dept Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, EnglandConsejo Super Invest Cient ICMM CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3, Madrid 28049, Spain
Guinea, F.
Fernandez-Rossier, J.
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机构:
Int Iberian Nanotech Lab INL, P-4715330 Braga, Portugal
Univ Alicante, Dept Fis Aplicada, Alicante 03690, SpainConsejo Super Invest Cient ICMM CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3, Madrid 28049, Spain