The Multinomial Model of Prospective Memory Validity of Ongoing-Task Parameters

被引:31
作者
Horn, Sebastian S. [1 ]
Bayen, Ute J.
Smith, Rebekah E. [2 ]
Boywitt, C. Dennis [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Expt Psychol, Abt Math & Kognit Psychol, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
[2] Univ Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
[3] Univ Mannheim, D-6800 Mannheim 1, Germany
关键词
prospective memory; multinomial model; formal model; PROCESSING TREE MODELS; COMPUTER-PROGRAM; WORKING-MEMORY; AGE; INFORMATION; DEMANDS; TIME; COST;
D O I
10.1027/1618-3169/a000091
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The objective of this research was to provide additional experimental validation of the multinomial processing tree (MPT) model of event-based prospective memory (Smith & Bayen, 2004). In particular, the parameters that measure trial-type detection in the ongoing task were examined. In three experiments with different response instructions, event-based prospective memory tasks were embedded in ongoing color-matching tasks. The results support the validity of the MPT model, that is, manipulations of ongoing-task difficulty affected the ongoing-task parameters of the MPT model, while leaving the estimates for the prospective and the retrospective components of prospective memory unaffected.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 255
页数:9
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