Local control of blood flow

被引：81

作者：

Clifford, Philip S. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Med Coll Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA

[2] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Milwaukee, WI USA

来源：

ADVANCES IN PHYSIOLOGY EDUCATION | 2011年 / 35卷 / 01期

关键词：

autoregulation; myogenic; metabolic; flow mediated; conducted; SKELETAL-MUSCLE ARTERIOLES; CELL CONDUCTION; ENAC PROTEINS; VASODILATATION; HAMSTER; ERYTHROCYTES; CONTRACTION; MECHANISMS; HYPEREMIA; RESPONSES;

D O I：

10.1152/advan.00074.2010

中图分类号：

G40 [教育学];

学科分类号：

040101 ; 120403 ;

摘要：

Clifford PS. Local control of blood flow. Adv Physiol Educ 35: 5-15, 2011; doi:10.1152/advan.00074.2010.-Organ blood flow is determined by perfusion pressure and vasomotor tone in the resistance vessels of the organ. Local factors that regulate vasomotor tone include myogenic and metabolic autoregulation, flow-mediated and conducted responses, and vasoactive substances released from red blood cells. The relative importance of each of these factors varies over time, from tissue to tissue, and among vessel generations.

引用

页码：5 / 15

页数：11

共 30 条

[1] Potassium initiates vasodilatation induced by a single skeletal muscle contraction in hamster cremaster muscle [J].

Armstrong, Marika L. ;

Dua, Ashok K. ;

Murrant, Coral L. .

JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 2007, 581 (02) :841-852

[2] FUNCTIONAL CAPILLARY ORGANIZATION IN STRIATED-MUSCLE [J].

BERG, BR ;

SARELIUS, IH .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-HEART AND CIRCULATORY PHYSIOLOGY, 1995, 268 (03) :H1215-H1222

[3] RELEASE OF ATP FROM HUMAN ERYTHROCYTES IN RESPONSE TO A BRIEF PERIOD OF HYPOXIA AND HYPERCAPNIA [J].

BERGFELD, GR ;

FORRESTER, T .

CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH, 1992, 26 (01) :40-47

[4] RESISTANCE RESPONSES IN PROXIMAL ARTERIAL VESSELS, ARTERIOLES AND VEINS DURING REACTIVE HYPEREMIA IN SKELETAL-MUSCLE AND THEIR UNDERLYING REGULATORY MECHANISMS [J].

BJORNBERG, J ;

ALBERT, U ;

MELLANDER, S .

ACTA PHYSIOLOGICA SCANDINAVICA, 1990, 139 (04) :535-550

[5] BLOOD-FLOW AND OXYGEN-CONSUMPTION IN ACTIVE SOLEUS AND GRACILIS MUSCLES IN CATS [J].

BOCKMAN, EL .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1983, 244 (04) :H546-H551

[6]

Clifford PS, 2010, FASEB J, V24

[7] Mechanical compression elicits vasodilatation in rat skeletal muscle feed arteries [J].

Clifford, PS ;

Kluess, HA ;

Harnarml, JJ ;

Buckwalter, JB ;

Jasperse, JL .

JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 2006, 572 (02) :561-567

[8] Vasodilatory mechanisms in contracting skeletal muscle [J].

Clifford, PS ;

Hellsten, Y .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2004, 97 (01) :393-403

[9] MYOGENIC RESPONSE GRADIENT IN AN ARTERIOLAR NETWORK [J].

DAVIS, MJ .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1993, 264 (06) :H2168-H2179

[10] A new trick for an old dogma: ENaC proteins as mechanotransducers in vascular smooth muscle [J].

Drummond, Heather A. ;

Grifoni, Samira C. ;

Jernigan, Nikki L. .

PHYSIOLOGY, 2008, 23 (01) :23-31

← 1 2 3 →