Hollow cubic double layer structured Cu7S4/NiS nanocomposites for high-performance supercapacitors

被引:45
作者
Cao, Hongliang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xiang [1 ]
Chen, Xin [1 ]
Liu, Haiyang [1 ]
Zheng, Junsheng [3 ]
Zhou, Wangfan [1 ]
机构
[1] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Shanghai Key Lab Adv Polymer Mat, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Ultrafine Mat,Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[2] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Biomed Nanotechnol Ctr, State Key Lab Bioreactor Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[3] Tongji Univ, Sch Automot Studies, Clean Energy Automot Engn Ctr, Jiading Campus,4800 Caoan Rd, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SOLID-STATE SUPERCAPACITORS; COBALT SULFIDE; NI FOAM; ASYMMETRIC SUPERCAPACITORS; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITOR; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURES; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; CONTROLLABLE SYNTHESIS; CATHODIC DEPOSITION;
D O I
10.1039/c7ta05784a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A double layer hollow structured Cu7S4/NiS material is synthesized using a self-generated sacrificial template method, as an electrode material for supercapacitors. Cu7S4/NiS composites with three different particle sizes are synthesized and tested, which exhibited high specific capacitances of 1204 F g(-1), 1028 F g(-1) and 857 F g(-1), respectively, at a current density of 1 A g(-1). The specific capacitance of the nanocomposites remained at 945.5 F g(-1) (85.8%), 719.2 F g(-1) (84.32%) and 558.5 F g(-1) (80.13%) levels after 1000 cycles, respectively, at a current density of 4 A g(-1), showing good cycle stability. Compared with the pure NiS and Cu7S4, the development of the hollow Cu7S4/NiS composites is demonstrated to be effective in enhancing the supercapacitive performance.
引用
收藏
页码:20729 / 20736
页数:8
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