Anomalous moral intuitions in juvenile offenders with psychopathic traits

被引:3
作者
Fernandes, Sharlene [1 ]
Aharoni, Eyal [1 ]
Harenski, Carla L. [2 ]
Caldwell, Michael [3 ]
Kiehl, Kent A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Georgia State Univ, Dept Psychol, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA
[2] Univ New Mexico, Mind Res Network, 1101 Yale Blvd NE, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Mendota Juvenile Treatment Ctr, 1202 W Johnson St, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
Moral foundations; Psychopathy; Juvenile delinquents; Morality; PERSONALITY-TRAITS; DELINQUENTS; EMOTIONS; EMPATHY; ROLES; YOUTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.jrp.2020.103962
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Since the historical conception of psychopathy, researchers have been interested in understanding moral functioning among psychopathic individuals. The present study investigated the association between psychopathic traits and moral intuitions among incarcerated juvenile offenders (N = 178). Participants were assessed using the Psychopathy Checklist:Youth Version (Forth, Kosson, & Hare, 2003) and the Moral Foundations Questionnaire (Graham et al., 2011), which defines five core moral foundations: Harm/care, Fairness/reciprocity, Ingroup/loyalty, Authority/respect, and Purity/sanctity. As expected, psychopathy in juvenile offenders negatively predicted endorsement of all five foundations. This study is the first to demonstrate broad abnormalities in Haidt et al.'s moral foundations in a juvenile sample and can help explain delinquent behavior in juveniles with psychopathic traits. Implications for theories of psychopathy are discussed. (C) Published by Elsevier Inc.
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页数:5
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