Photochemical properties of polyethylene modified by low-molecular organic compounds

被引:11
作者
Kaczmarek, H [1 ]
Oldak, D [1 ]
Podgórski, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Nicholas Copernicus Univ, Fac Chem, PL-87100 Torun, Poland
关键词
polyethylene; polymer modification; photochemistry; accelerated degradation; ketones; aromatic chloro-derivatives;
D O I
10.1295/polymj.35.634
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Commercial polyethylene (LDPE) was physically modified by low-molecular organic compounds for acceleration of photodegradation. Two ketones (acetophenone, benzophenone) and two aromatic chloro-derivatives (benzyl chloride and I-chloromethyl naphthalene) in the same amounts (I %wt) were used for PE modification. The influence of UV irradiation on thin films of doped PE was studied using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and UV-vis spectroscopy Much higher yields of photoprocesses in polyethylene (PE) containing modifiers were confirmed. Effectiveness of modifier depends on chemical structure and absorption of incident UV-radiation. The possibility of obtaining of degradable packaging films based on modified PE is suggested.
引用
收藏
页码:634 / 639
页数:6
相关论文
共 26 条