Fabrication of lotus-type silver with directional pores by unidirectional solidification in oxygen atmosphere

被引:7
作者
Nakahata, T [1 ]
Nakajima, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Inst Sci & Ind Res, Ibaraki 5670047, Japan
关键词
porous silver; casting; Czochralski method; unidirectional solidification; high pressure; oxygen; porosity;
D O I
10.2320/matertrans.46.587
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Lotus-type silver was fabricated by unidirectional solidification in mixture gas of oxygen and argon at high pressures.-Two solidification methods were adopted in this study: the unidirectional solidification casting method and the Czochralski method. The directional pores were evolved by insoluble oxygen when silver melt dissolving oxygen was solidified. Non-uniform size distributions of pores in distorted shapes were observed in lotus-type silver fabricated by the unidirectional solidification casting method. On the other hand, round shape pores with good circularity and more uniform pore size were found in the cross section of the lotus-type silver made by the Czochralski method. The distortion of pore shape is attributed to the re-dissolution of oxygen gas in the pores to the molten silver during solidification.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 592
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Pore morphology and microstructure of porous magnesium alloys fabricated by unidirectional solidification under hydrogen atmosphere [J].
Hoshiyama, H ;
Ikeda, T ;
Murakami, K ;
Nakajima, H .
JOURNAL OF THE JAPAN INSTITUTE OF METALS, 2003, 67 (12) :714-720
[2]  
Hyun S.K., 2001, CELLULAR METALS META, P421
[3]  
Hyun S.K., 2001, CELLULAR METALS META, P181
[4]   Effect of solidification velocity on pore morphology of lotus-type porous copper fabricated by unidirectional solidification [J].
Hyun, SK ;
Nakajima, H .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2003, 57 (21) :3149-3154
[5]   Fabrication of porous iron by unidirectional solidification in nitrogen atmosphere [J].
Hyun, SK ;
Nakajima, H .
MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS, 2002, 43 (03) :526-531
[6]   Anisotropic compressive properties of porous copper produced by unidirectional solidification [J].
Hyun, SK ;
Nakajima, H .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2003, 340 (1-2) :258-264
[7]   Anisotropic mechanical properties of porous copper fabricated by unidirectional solidification [J].
Hyun, SK ;
Murakami, K ;
Nakajima, H .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2001, 299 (1-2) :241-248
[8]   Fabrication of lotus-type porous stainless steel by unidirectional solidification under hydrogen atmosphere [J].
Ikeda, T ;
Tsukamoto, M ;
Nakajima, H .
MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS, 2002, 43 (11) :2678-2684
[10]  
NAKAJIMA H, 2003, J SOC POWDER TECHNOL, V40, P108