Interaction of quinolines polyfluorinated on the benzene moiety with sodium and potassium amides in liquid ammonia

被引:5
作者
Gurskaya, Larisa Yu. [1 ]
Selivanova, Galina A. [1 ]
Shteingarts, Vitalij D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, NN Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Inst Organ Chem, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
关键词
Polyfluorinated quinolines; Methylquinolines; Aminoquinolines; Potassium (sodium) amide; Deprotonation; Polyfluorinated quinolinyl anions; Oxidative dehydroamination; NUCLEOPHILIC-SUBSTITUTION; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; AMINO GROUP; HYDROGEN; FLUOROQUINOLINES; MUTAGENICITY; DERIVATIVES; RECEPTOR; ALKALI; RING;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfluchem.2012.01.007
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The interaction of 5,6,7,8-tetrafluoro- (1) and 5,7,8-trifluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline (2) with sodium or potassium amide in liquid ammonia proceeds as a nucleophile (NH2-) addition on the 2-position of the pyridine ring, the respective adducts being oxidized to give the respective quinoline-2-amines. In the case of 1 the amide addition is concurrent with aminodefluorination on the 6- and 7-positions. 5,6,8- (3). 5,7,8-trifluoro- (4) and 5,7-difluoroquinolines (5) with one amide equivalent undergo deprotonation of the C-H bond flanked by two ortho-fluorine atoms to produce the respective long-lived quinolinyl anions, which can be used as nucleophilic synthons as exemplified by their methylation to yield respective 6- and 7-methylpolyfluoroquinolines. With an excess of potassium amide the originally generated quinolinyl anions add an amide anion on the 2- or 4-position. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:32 / 37
页数:6
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