Multifunctional properties of benzophenone based acid dyes: Synthesis, spectral properties and computational study

被引:17
作者
Bait, Smita [1 ]
Shinde, Suvidha [1 ,2 ]
Adivarekar, Ravindra [2 ]
Sekar, Nagaiyan [2 ]
机构
[1] Wool Res Assoc, Thana 400607, India
[2] Inst Chem Technol, Mumbai 400019, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Acid azo dyes; 2,4-Dihydroxy benzophenone; 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxy benzophenone; Antibacterial activity; UPF rating; Electrophilicity index; ULTRAVIOLET PROTECTION; REACTIVE DYES; NATURAL DYES; UV-ABSORBERS; POLYESTER; TEXTILES; FABRICS; COLOR; WOOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.dyepig.2020.108420
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The two series of benzophenone based acid dyes are synthesized using diazotized derivatives of amino benzene sulfonic acid and amino benzoic acid, which were characterized by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, CHN analysis and FTIR. They are applied on wool and silk substrate, and their functional properties such as UPF, antibacterial activity and fastness properties are evaluated. The 2,4-dihydroxy benzophenone series showed red shifted absorption and emission compared to 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy benzophenone series. The dyes show excellent UV protection on wool (UPF<40). The dyes and dyed fabrics shows acceptable antibacterial activities for Gram (+) Staphylococcus Aureus (ATCC 6538), Bacillus Subtilis (ATCC 6633) and Gram (-) Klebsiella Pneumonia (ATCC 4352), Salmonella Typhi (ATCC 6539) bacteria. All the fabrics dyed using synthesized dyes can be explored for functional clothing. Frontier Molecular Orbital diagrams obtained and HOMO-LUMO energy band gap was selected to calculate the electrophilicity index values of dyes using Density Functional Theory (DFT).
引用
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页数:16
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