Changes in regulation of cell-cell adhesion during tumor transformation

被引:85
作者
Gloushankova, N. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Med Sci, Blokhin Canc Res Ctr, Moscow 115478, Russia
关键词
cell-cell adherens junctions; cadherins; actin cytoskeleton; epithelial-mesenchymal transformation;
D O I
10.1134/S000629790807002X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cadherin-mediated cell-cell adhesion defines the integrity of most tissues. Cell-cell adherens junctions are dynamic structures whose functional state is regulated by interactions of cadherin with beta-catenin, p120, and actin cytoskeleton structures. Small GTPases of the Rho family and GTPase Rap1 play the central role in the formation and maintenance of cell-cell adhesion. Aberrant activation of signaling pathways, transcriptional repression of the E-cadherin gene, ectopic expression of N-cadherin, and disturbances in regulation of adhesive and transcriptional functions of beta-catenin stimulate tumor progression.
引用
收藏
页码:742 / 750
页数:9
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