Capturing ability for COS gas by a strong bridge bonding of a pair of potassium anchored on carbonate of activated carbon at low temperatures

被引:23
作者
Kim, Junyeong [1 ]
Do, Jeong Yeon [1 ]
Nahm, Keepyung [1 ]
Park, No-Kuk [2 ]
Chi, Junhwa [3 ]
Hong, Jin-Pyo [3 ]
Kang, Misook [1 ]
机构
[1] Yeungnam Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Chem, Gyongsan 38541, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
[2] Yeungnam Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Gyongsan 38541, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
[3] Korea Elect Power Corp Res Inst, 105 Munji Ro, Daejeon 34056, South Korea
关键词
AC-K; Potassium carbonate; COS adsorption; COS desorption mechanism; SIMULTANEOUS REMOVAL; SULFIDE; HYDROLYSIS; ADSORPTION; DISULFIDE; MECHANISM; H2S;
D O I
10.1016/j.seppur.2018.10.013
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
To maximize the adsorption of COS (carbonyl sulfide) gas, activated carbon (AC) with a large surface area was modified with K as a low-cost adsorbent capable of bonding at low temperatures with the S in COS. The contents of AC and K were fixed at 80% and 20%, respectively. The COS gas was dynamically adsorbed by AC-K at an optimum temperature of 210 degrees C with a sulfur-adsorption capacity of 56.1 mg/g. The structure of the K adsorbent was confirmed as K2CO3 via X-ray diffraction and the K components were highly dispersed on the surface of the AC, as indicated by SEM and EDAX analyses. Furthermore, the correlation between the specific surface area of AC-K and COS adsorption was examined using FT-IR, XPS, and MASS analyses. The mechanisms by which the COS adsorbed/desorbed from the adsorbent were determined and an overall mechanism describing COS adsorption behavior was proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 429
页数:9
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