A Self-Powered Dual-Type Signal Vector Sensor for Smart Robotics and Automatic Vehicles

被引:79
作者
Li, Shaoxin [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Zhihao [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Di [1 ,2 ]
An, Jie [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Yikui [1 ]
Zhou, Linglin [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yanhong [1 ]
Cui, Shengnan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jie [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhong Lin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Nanosci & Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
automatic robotics; automatic vehicles; real-time monitoring vector movement; self-powered vector sensors; triboelectric nanogenerators; TRIBOELECTRIC NANOGENERATOR;
D O I
10.1002/adma.202110363
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Automatic control systems are the most efficient technology for reducing labor cost while improving work efficiency. Vector motion monitoring is indispensable for the normal operation of automatic control systems. Here, a self-powered dual-type signal triboelectric nanogenerator (DS-TENG) is designed through integrating an alternating-current TENG and a direct-current TENG, which can monitor vector movement in real time based on pulse signal counts. As a result, the DS-TENG avoids the shortcoming of traditional self-powered sensors based on signal amplitude that is sensitive to the working environment, achieves a high sensing precision, and maintains stability after reciprocating motion of 500 000 cycles. Moreover, it realizes effective movement direction recognition by self-powered switching of signal type in reverse movement. This dual-type signal TENG exhibits high precision and automatic direction recognition in vector motion monitor and trajectory tracker, paving the way for the application of the self-powered TENG sensor in automatic control systems in the future.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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