Low-energy Ga2O3 polymorphs with low electron effective masses

被引:15
作者
Fan, Qingyang [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Ruida [1 ]
Zhang, Wei [3 ]
Song, Yanxing [3 ]
Sun, Minglei [4 ]
Schwingenschlogl, Udo [4 ]
机构
[1] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Coll Informat & Control Engn, Xian 710055, Peoples R China
[2] Shaanxi Key Lab Nano Mat & Technol, Xian 710055, Peoples R China
[3] Xidian Univ, Sch Microelect, Xian 710071, Peoples R China
[4] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Phys Sci & Engn Div, Appl Phys Program, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DOPED BETA-GA2O3; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; MAGNETIC-INTERACTIONS; 1ST PRINCIPLES; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; CRYSTAL; EPSILON-GA2O3; TRANSPARENT;
D O I
10.1039/d1cp05271c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We predict three Ga2O3 polymorphs with P2(1)/c or Pnma symmetry. The formation energies of P2(1)/c Ga2O3, Pnma-I Ga2O3, and Pnma-II Ga2O3 are 57 meV per atom, 51 meV per atom, and 23 meV per atom higher than that of beta-Ga2O3, respectively. All the polymorphs are shown to be dynamically and mechanically stable. P2(1)/c Ga2O3 is a quasi-direct wide band gap semiconductor (3.83 eV), while Pnma-I Ga2O3 and Pnma-II Ga2O3 are direct wide band gap semiconductors (3.60 eV and 3.70 eV, respectively). Simulated X-ray diffraction patterns are provided for experimental confirmation of the predicted structures. The polymorphs turn out to provide low electron effective masses, which is of great benefit to high-power electronic devices.
引用
收藏
页码:7045 / 7049
页数:5
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