The Care of Adolescents and Young Adults with Turner Syndrome: A Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology Perspective

被引：6

作者：

Dowlut-McElroy, Tazim ^{[1
,2
]}

Shankar, Roopa Kanakatti ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Pediat & Adolescent Gynecol, NIH, Bethesda, MD USA

[2] Childrens Natl Hosp, Dept Surg, Washington, DC USA

[3] Childrens Natl Hosp, Div Endocrinol, Washington, DC USA

[4] George Washington Univ, Sch Med, Washington, DC USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC AND ADOLESCENT GYNECOLOGY | 2022年 / 35卷 / 04期

关键词：

Turner syndrome; DSD; Pubertal induction; POI; Hormone replacement therapy; Fertility; Preservation; Pregnancy complications; ESTROGEN REPLACEMENT THERAPY; PUBERTAL DEVELOPMENT; OOCYTE DONATION; FERTILITY-PRESERVATION; TRANSDERMAL ESTRADIOL; HORMONE-THERAPY; GIRLS; WOMEN; PREGNANCY; INDUCTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jpag.2022.02.002

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

Turner syndrome (TS) is caused by the absence of a part or whole X chromosome in a phenotypic female and has an estimated prevalence of 25-50/100,000 live-born females. The primary gynecologic manifestation of TS is primary ovarian insufficiency (POI), and the resulting hypoestrogenism and infertility are experienced by most individuals with TS. In this review, we summarize the recommendations for the care of adolescents and young adults with TS, with a focus on primary ovarian insufficiency in TS, hormone replacement therapy, fertility preservation, and pregnancy in TS.

引用

页码：429 / 434

页数：6