Metabolic syndrome in 25% of older people with intellectual disability

被引:35
作者
de Winter, Channa F. [1 ]
Magilsen, Karla W. [2 ]
van Alfen, J. Claudia [3 ]
Willemsen, Sten P. [4 ]
Evenhuis, Heleen M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Org People Intellectual Disabil & Mental Hlth Pro, Altrecht Mental Hlth, NL-3734 BN Wier, Den Dolder, Netherlands
[2] Org People Intellectual Disabil, Cordaan, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Org People Visual Impairment & Intellectual Disab, Bartimeus, Doorn, Netherlands
[4] Erasmus Univ, Dept Gen Practice, Med Ctr, Rotterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Cardiovascular disease; intellectual disability; lifestyle; metabolic syndrome; ADULTS; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1093/fampra/cmq079
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Methods. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome, according to National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III criteria, was assessed with standardized physical examinations in 470 Dutch adults with ID, aged >= 50 years, who receive residential care from three Dutch care providing organizations. Because of skewing towards an overrepresentation of females and more moderate to severe ID in the study population, reweighting was applied to obtain a representative population prevalence. Correlations with patient characteristics were analysed with logistic regression analyses. Results. Four hundred and twelve participants completed all assessments. The weighted prevalence of the metabolic syndrome was 25.1% [95% confidence interval (CI) 21.0-29.3%], with a significantly higher risk for people with mild ID. Conclusions. The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in the population with ID is significantly higher than that in the general Dutch population aged >= 50 years (15.7%, 95% CI 13.5-17.9%).
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 144
页数:4
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