Bimetric gravity is cosmologically viable

被引:128
作者
Akrami, Yashar [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hassan, S. F. [1 ,2 ,4 ,5 ]
Koennig, Frank [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Schmidt-May, Angnis [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Solomon, Adam R. [1 ,2 ,3 ,7 ]
机构
[1] KTH Royal Inst Technol, NORDITA, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Stockholm Univ, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[4] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[5] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[6] ETH, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[7] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Math Sci, DAMTP, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Modified gravity; Massive gravity; Background cosmology; Cosmic acceleration; Dark energy; Bimetric gravity; Bigravity; FIELD-THEORY;
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.06.062
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Bimetric theory describes gravitational interactions in the presence of an extra spin-2 field. Previous work has suggested that its cosmological solutions are generically plagued by instabilities. We show that by taking the Planck mass for the second metric, M-f, to be small, these instabilities can be pushed back to unobservably early times. In this limit, the theory approaches general relativity with an effective cosmological constant which is, remarkably, determined by the spin-2 interaction scale. This provides a late-time expansion history which is extremely close to Lambda CDM, but with a technically-natural value for the cosmological constant. We find M-f should be no larger than the electroweak scale in order for cosmological perturbations to be stable by big-bang nucleosynthesis. We further show that in this limit the helicity-0 mode is no longer strongly-coupled at low energy scales. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 44
页数:8
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