Female reproductive health and inflammatory bowel disease: A practice-based review

被引:17
作者
Armuzzi, Alessandro [1 ]
Bortoli, Aurora [2 ]
Castiglione, Fabiana [3 ]
Contaldo, Antonella [4 ]
Daperno, Marco [5 ]
D'Inca, Renata [6 ]
Labarile, Nunzia [7 ]
Mazzuoli, Silvia [8 ]
Onali, Sara [9 ]
Milla, Monica [10 ]
Orlando, Ambrogio [11 ]
Principi, Mariabeatrice [4 ]
Pugliese, Daniela [1 ]
Renna, Sara [11 ]
Rizzello, Fernando [12 ]
Scribano, Maria Lia [13 ]
Todeschini, Alessia [4 ]
机构
[1] A Gemelli Univ Hosp, Dept Med & Surg Sci, CEMAD IBD Unit, Rome, Italy
[2] UAO G Salvini, Gastroenterol Unit, Rho, Italy
[3] Sch Med Federico II Naples, Dept Clin Med & Surg, Gastroenterol, Naples, Italy
[4] AOU Policlin, Sect Gastroenterol, Emergency & Organ Transplantat Dept, Bari, Italy
[5] Umberto I Mauriziano Hosp, Gastroenterol & Endoscop Unit, Turin, Italy
[6] Padua Univ Hosp, Gastroenterol Unit, Padua, Italy
[7] Osped Santissima Annunziata, Gastroenterol Unit, Taranto, Italy
[8] Mons Dimiccoli, Gastroenterol & Artificial Nutr Dept, Barletta, Italy
[9] Univ Hosp Cagliari, Dept Sci & Publ Hlth, Gastroenterol Unit, Cagliari, Italy
[10] Careggi Univ Hosp, Gastroenterol Clin, IBD Referral Ctr, Florence, Italy
[11] AOOR Villa Sofia Cervello, Inflammatory Bowel Dis Unit, Palermo, Italy
[12] Univ Bologna, Dept Med & Surg Sci, Bologna, Italy
[13] San Camillo Forlanini Hosp, Gastroenterol Unit, Rome, Italy
关键词
Inflammatory bowel disease; Female health; POUCH-ANAL ANASTOMOSIS; ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES; GESTATIONAL WEIGHT-GAIN; PERIANAL CROHNS-DISEASE; IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION; ULCERATIVE-COLITIS; SEXUAL FUNCTION; RESTORATIVE PROCTOCOLECTOMY; ASSISTED REPRODUCTION; VAGINAL DELIVERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.dld.2021.05.020
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Inflammatory bowel diseases, namely ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, occur worldwide and affect people of all ages, with a high impact on their quality of life. Sex differences in incidence and prevalence have been reported, and there are also gender-specific issues that physicians should recognize. For women, there are multiple, important concerns regarding issues of body image and sexuality, menstruation, contraception, fertility, pregnancy, breastfeeding and menopause. This practice-based review focuses on the main themes that run through the life of women with inflammatory bowel diseases from puberty to menopause. Gastroenterologists who specialize in inflammatory bowel diseases and other physicians who see female patients with inflammatory bowel diseases should provide support for these problems and offer adequate therapy to ensure that their patients achieve the same overall well-being and health as do women without inflammatory bowel diseases. (c) 2021 Editrice Gastroenterologica Italiana S.r.l. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 29
页数:11
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