Predictors of survival in dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson dementia

被引:55
作者
Jellinger, Kurt A.
Wenning, Gregor K.
Seppi, Klaus
机构
[1] Inst Clin Neurobiol, A-1070 Vienna, Austria
[2] Innsbruck Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Innsbruck, Austria
关键词
dementia with Lewy bodies; Parkinson disease with dementia; predictors; survival; fluctuating cognition; Alzheimer pathology;
D O I
10.1159/000107703
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Retrospective analysis of 243 autopsy-confirmed cases of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Parkinson disease with dementia (PDD) showed an average age at symptom onset of 67 years and a median survival of 5 years from symptom onset. Older age at onset, fluctuating cognition, and hallucinations at onset predicted shorter survival; initial parkinsonism with delayed dementia significantly improved survival. Associated Alzheimer pathology also shortened survival. When adjusted for age, gender, and Alzheimer pathology, fluctuating dementia at symptom onset was identified as best predictor of poor outcome. Copyright (c) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 430
页数:3
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