Revealing quantum chaos with machine learning

被引:27
作者
Kharkov, Y. A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sotskov, V. E. [1 ]
Karazeev, A. A. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Kiktenko, E. O. [1 ,6 ,7 ]
Fedorov, A. K. [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Russian Quantum Ctr, Moscow 143025, Russia
[2] Univ New South Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[3] Univ Maryland, Joint Ctr Quantum Informat & Comp Sci, NIST, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dolgoprudnyi 141700, Moscow Region, Russia
[5] Delft Tech Univ, QuTech, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
[6] Russian Acad Sci, Steklov Math Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
[7] Natl Univ Sci & Technol MISIS, NTI Ctr Quantum Commun, Moscow 119049, Russia
关键词
PHASE-TRANSITIONS; NEURAL-NETWORKS; ATOM; EIGENFUNCTIONS; STATISTICS; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.101.064406
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Understanding properties of quantum matter is an outstanding challenge in science. In this paper, we demonstrate how machine-learning methods can be successfully applied for the classification of various regimes in single-particle and many-body systems. We realize neural network algorithms that perform a classification between regular and chaotic behavior in quantum billiard models with remarkably high accuracy. We use the variational autoencoder for autosupervised classification of regular/chaotic wave functions, as well as demonstrating that autoencoders could be used as a tool for detection of anomalous quantum states, such as quantum scars. By taking this method further, we show that machine-learning techniques allow us to pin down the transition from integrability to many-body quantum chaos in Heisenberg XXZ spin chains. For both cases, we confirm the existence of universal W shapes that characterize the transition. Our results pave the way for exploring the power of machine-learning tools for revealing exotic phenomena in quantum many-body systems.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 68 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], ARXIV14101666
[2]  
[Anonymous], PHYS REV E
[3]  
[Anonymous], ARXIV190803469
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2015, TECH REP
[5]  
[Anonymous], ARXIV180800911
[6]  
[Anonymous], ARXIV190701702
[7]  
[Anonymous], ARXIV170509524
[8]  
[Anonymous], 2016, Phys. Rev. B, DOI [DOI 10.1103/PHYSREVB.94.195105, 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.195105]
[9]  
[Anonymous], 2014, ICLR
[10]   Distribution of the Ratio of Consecutive Level Spacings in Random Matrix Ensembles [J].
Atas, Y. Y. ;
Bogomolny, E. ;
Giraud, O. ;
Roux, G. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2013, 110 (08)