Magnetic domain-wall motion twisted by nanoscale probe-induced spin transfer

被引:16
作者
Wang, J. [1 ]
Xie, L. S. [1 ]
Wang, C. S. [1 ]
Zhang, H. Z. [2 ]
Shu, L. [3 ]
Bai, J. [4 ]
Chai, Y. S. [2 ]
Zhao, X. [1 ]
Nie, J. C. [1 ]
Cao, C. B. [4 ]
Gu, C. Z. [2 ]
Xiong, C. M. [1 ]
Sun, Y. [2 ]
Shi, J. [5 ]
Salahuddin, S. [6 ]
Xia, K. [1 ]
Nan, C. W. [3 ]
Zhang, J. X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing Inst Technol, Res Ctr Mat Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[6] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2014年 / 90卷 / 22期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ELECTRIC-FIELD CONTROL; THIN-FILMS; NANOWIRES; DEPENDENCE; ANISOTROPY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.90.224407
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A method for deterministic control of magnetism using an electrical stimulus is highly desired for the new generation of magnetoelectronic devices. Much effort has been focused on magnetic domain-wall (DW) motion manipulated by a successive injection of spin-polarized current into a magnetic nanostructure. However, an integrant high-threshold current density of 10(11) similar to 10(12) A/m(2) inhibits the integration with low-energy-cost technology. Here, we report an approach to manipulate a single magnetic domain wall with a perpendicular anisotropy in a manganite/dielectric/metal capacitor using a probe-induced spin displacement. A spin-transfer torque (STT) occurs in the strongly correlated manganite film during the spin injection into the capacitor from the nanoscale magnetized tip with an ultralow voltage of 0.1 V, where a lower bound of the estimated threshold spin-polarized current density is similar to 10(8) A/m(2) at the tip/manganite interface. The dynamic of DW motions are analyzed using the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert method. This probe-voltage-controlled DW motion, at an ambient condition, demonstrates a critical framework for the fundamental understanding of the manipulation of the nanomagnet systems with low-energy consumption.
引用
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页数:5
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