Surgical Approaches to Facial Nerve Deficits

被引：13

作者：

Birgfeld, Craig ^{[1
,2
]}

Neligan, Peter ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Washington, Dept Surg, Div Plast Surg, Seattle, WA 98105 USA

[2] Seattle Childrens Hosp, Div Plast Surg, Seattle, WA USA

来源：

SKULL BASE-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH | 2011年 / 21卷 / 03期

关键词：

Facial nerve; facial nerve palsy; facial paralysis; Bell's palsy; facial reanimation; smile surgery; DEPRESSOR MUSCLE MECHANISM; GOLD WEIGHT; MICROSURGICAL STRATEGIES; NEGLECTED TARGET; BOTULINUM TOXIN; PARALYZED FACE; BELLS-PALSY; MANAGEMENT; REANIMATION; ANATOMY;

D O I：

10.1055/s-0031-1275252

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The facial nerve is one of the most commonly injured cranial nerves. Once injured, the effects on form, function, and psyche are profound. We review the anatomy of the facial nerve from the brain stem to its terminal branches. We also discuss the physical exam findings of facial nerve injury at various levels. Finally, we describe various reconstructive options for reanimating the face and restoring both form and function.

引用

页码：177 / 184

页数：8

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