Tuberculum sellae meningioma symptomatic during pregnancy: pathophysiological considerations

被引:24
作者
Ebner, F. H.
Bornemann, A. [2 ]
Wilhelm, H. [3 ]
Ernemann, U. [4 ]
Honegger, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen Hosp, Dept Neuropathol, Tubingen, Germany
[3] Univ Tubingen Hosp, Dept Neuroophthalmol, Tubingen, Germany
[4] Univ Tubingen Hosp, Dept Neuroradiol, Tubingen, Germany
关键词
pregnancy; meningioma; parasellar lesion; visual impairment;
D O I
10.1007/s00701-007-1417-5
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
A 31 year old woman in her second pregnancy presented in the 31st (+4) week of gestation with progressive visual impairment of the right eye. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a tuberculum sellae meningioma that was displaced upward by a markedly enlarged pituitary gland. Neuro-ophthalmological follow-up examinations showed a progressive decrease of visual acuity and right temporal field loss. Therefore, a caesarean section was performed in the 34th (+8) week. The meningioma was removed three days after childbirth via a right-sided pterional approach. Post-operatively, visual function was completely restored. Immunohistochemical examination showed positive staining for progesterone receptors (PR) in approximately 50% of tumour cells. Enlargement of the pituitary gland during late pregnancy in conjunction with a preexisting tuberculum sellae meningioma is the most likely pathophysiological factor responsible for visual loss. Enlargement of the PR-positive meningioma in the hormonal milieu of pregnancy might have contributed additionally to visual loss.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 193
页数:5
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