Fabrication of ionic liquid/polymer nanoscale networks by electrospinning and chemical cross-linking and their application in hydrogen generation from the hydrolysis of NaBH4

被引:25
作者
Chinnappan, Amutha [1 ]
Jadhav, Arvind H. [1 ]
Puguan, John Marc C. [1 ]
Appiah-Ntiamoah, Richard [1 ]
Kim, Hem [1 ]
机构
[1] Myongji Univ, Energy & Environm Fusion Technol Ctr, Dept Energy & Biotechnol, Yongin 449728, Kyonggi Do, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Nanofiber composites; Hydrogen generation; NaBH4; Ionic liquid with metal complex; Cross-linked; Recyclability; SODIUM-BOROHYDRIDE SOLUTION; REUSABLE CATALYST; COBALT CATALYST; NI-B; CO; NANOFIBERS; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOCLUSTERS; STORAGE; PVDF;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2014.11.041
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study reports the development of a new system of IL (ionic liquid) with metal complex, chemically crosslinked, electrospun nanofibers based on PVDF (poly(vinylidene fluoride)) as a polymer matrix. The nanofibers were fabricated with different amounts of ionic liquid, PEG (polyethylene glycol), and EGDMA (ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) via electrospinning. The obtained nanofiber composites were thermal treated at 135 degrees C to produce physically bonded structures and chemically cross-linked networks, which were confirmed by SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy), EDX (Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometer) and FT-IR spectra (Fourier transform infrared). The elecrospun PVDF/PEG/EGDMA/IL chemically crosslinked nanofibers were tested for the hydrogen generation from the hydrolysis of sodium borohydride. The nanofiber composites showed high stability and recycling ability in repeated number of runs. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:482 / 488
页数:7
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