Chemical composition and insecticidal activities of the essential oils and various extracts of two Thymus species: Thymus cariensis and Thymus cilicicus

被引:17
作者
Kucukaydin, Selcuk [1 ]
Tel-Cayan, Gulsen [2 ]
Duru, Mehmet Emin [3 ]
Kesdek, Memis [4 ]
Ozturk, Mehmet [3 ]
机构
[1] Mugla Sitki Kocman Univ, Koycegiz Vocat Sch Hlth Serv, Dept Med Serv & Tech, Koycegiz Mugla, Turkey
[2] Mugla Sitki Kocman Univ, Mugla Vocat Sch, Dept Chem & Chem Proc Technol, Mugla, Turkey
[3] Mugla Sitki Kocman Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, TR-48000 Mugla, Turkey
[4] Mugla Sitki Kocman Univ, Fethiye Ali Sitki Mefharet Kocman Vocat Sch, Dept Environm Protect Technol, Mugla, Turkey
关键词
Thymus cariensis; Thymus cilicicus; essential oil; insecticidal activity; toxicity; COLORADO POTATO BEETLE; FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION; DECEMLINEATA SAY COLEOPTERA; IN-VITRO ANTIOXIDANT; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES; PHARMACOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES; ROSMARINUS-OFFICINALIS; INHIBITORY-ACTIVITIES; ACARICIDAL ACTIVITY; ALGERIENSIS BOISS;
D O I
10.1080/15569543.2020.1731552
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
In this study, the essential oils and extracts of two Thymus species were investigated for insecticidal potentials against three insect species. The essential oil of T. cariensis showed insecticidal activity causing 56.7 +/- 3.3%, 73.3 +/- 3.3%, and 83.3 +/- 5.1% mortality after 24 h of exposure at 10, 20, and 30 mu L/Petri concentrations, respectively. The chemical composition of essential oils and hexane extracts was analyzed using GC-FID and GC-MS. The major compounds of essential oil of T. cariensis were germacrene D (33.59%) and carvacrol (14.86%), whereas the main compounds of essential oil of T. cilicicus were borneol (16.97%), 1,8-cineol (16.78%), and camphor (12.54%).
引用
收藏
页码:1461 / 1471
页数:11
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