COVID information and masking behaviors in US adolescents: Findings from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study

被引:4
|
作者
Nagata, Jason M. [1 ]
Ganson, Kyle T. [2 ]
Liu, Jingyi [3 ]
Patel, Khushi P. [1 ]
Tai, Josephine C. [1 ]
Murray, Stuart B. [4 ]
Bibbins-Domingo, Kirsten [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Pediat, 550 16th St,4th Floor,Box 0110, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
[2] Univ Toronto, Factor Inwentash Fac Social Work, 246 Bloor St W, Toronto, ON M5S 1V4, Canada
[3] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, 2250 Alcazar St 2200, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA
[5] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, 550 16th St,2nd Floor, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Adolescent; Masking; COVID-19; Social media; Misinformation; Media; Television; Health behaviors;
D O I
10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101900
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to health misinformation and are at risk for suboptimal adherence to protective health behaviors in the COVID-19 pandemic. Guided by factors consistent with the theories of planned behavior and rumor transmission, this study sought to analyze the impact of multiple information sources, including social media, television media, internet and parental counseling, on masking behaviors in adolescents. Responses from the December 2020 COVID-19 survey, representing 4,106 U.S. adolescents ages 12-14 from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study (ABCD) were analyzed. The majority of parents (61.1%) reported counseling their children on the importance of wearing masks all the time in the past week. A minority of adolescents reported more than one hour of daily exposure to COVID-19 related information on social media (9.1%), the internet (4.3%) and television (10.2%). In unadjusted and adjusted models, greater frequency of parental counseling and exposure to COVID-19 television or social media were associated with 'always masking' behaviors. Our findings provide support for the importance of parent counseling and suggest that socialmedia and television may overall support rather than dissuade protective COVID-19 health behaviors in adolescents.
引用
收藏
页数:4
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