Poisson/gamma random field models for spatial statistics

被引:156
作者
Wolpert, RL [1 ]
Ickstadt, K
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Inst Stat & Decis Sci, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Stat, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Bayesian mixture model; bioabundance; Cox process; data augmentation; Levy process; Markov chain Monte Carlo; simulation;
D O I
10.1093/biomet/85.2.251
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Doubly stochastic Bayesian hierarchical models are introduced to account for:uncertainty and spatial variation in the underlying intensity measure for-point process models. Inhomogeneous gamma process random fields and, more generally, Markov random fields with infinitely divisible distributions are used to construct positively autocorrelated intensity measures for spatial Poisson point processes; these in turn are used; to model the number and location of individual events. A data augmentation scheme and Markov chain Monte Carlo numerical methods are employed to generate,samples from Bayesian posterior and predictive distributions. The methods are developed in both continuous and discrete settings, and are applied to a problem in forest ecology.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 267
页数:17
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