Soybean aphid, Aphis glycines Matsumura, a new vector of Potato virus Y in potato

被引:45
|
作者
Davis, JA [1 ]
Radcliffe, EB [1 ]
Ragsdale, DW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Entomol, St Paul, MN 55108 USA
关键词
Solanum tuberosum; virus transmission efficiency;
D O I
10.1007/BF02853585
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Soybean aphid (Aphis glycines Matsumura), an exotic species first discovered in the North Central region of the United States in 2000, is a competent vector of several Potyviridae. Soybean aphid has high fecundity and produces alatae (winged morphs) readily, characteristics typical of proficient virus vectors. When soybean aphids were exposed to Potato virus Y (PVY)-infected potato plants and then clip-caged on healthy potato plants in groups of five or as single aphids, PVY transmission ranged from 14% to 75% across all experiments. PVYo, PVYN, and PVYNTN strains were transmitted by soybean aphid.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 201
页数:5
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