Strain dependent anisotropy in photoluminescence of heteroepitaxial nonpolar a-plane ZnO layers

被引:9
作者
Chen, Jingwen [1 ]
Zhang, Jun [1 ]
Dai, Jiangnan [1 ]
Wu, Feng [1 ]
Wang, Shuai [1 ]
Long, Hanling [1 ]
Liang, Renli [1 ]
Xu, Jin [1 ]
Chen, Changqing [1 ]
Tang, Zhiwu [2 ]
He, Yunbin [2 ]
Li, Mingkai [2 ]
Feng, Zhechuan [3 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan Natl Lab Optoelect, Luoyu Rd 1037, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Hubei Univ, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Hubei Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Organ Chem Mat, Minis Educ,Key Lab Green Preparat & Applicat Func, Youyi Rd 368, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Guangxi Univ, Lab Optoelect Mat & Detect Technol, Guangxi Key Lab Relativist Astrophys, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE; ELECTROLUMINESCENCE; POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1364/OME.7.003944
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nonpolar a-plane ZnO layers with anisotropic in-plane strains were prepared on the three substrates of r-sapphire, a-GaN, and a-Al0.08GaN templates via a pulsed laser deposition system, to investigate the distinguishing anisotropic photoluminescence properties of a-ZnO grown on foreign substrates. The optical anisotropy of nonpolar ZnO grown on GaN and AlGaN templates was investigated via polarization-dependent photoluminescence ( PL) measurement and polarization transmission spectra measurement. The 0.3 mu m a-ZnO layer grown on the a-GaN template has significant anisotropic optical properties with a degree of polarization ( DOP) of the photoluminescence ( PL) spectrum of about 0.8907, larger than 0.8786 of ZnO on a-Al0.08GaN or 0.8408 of a-ZnO on r-sapphire, revealing that the a-GaN may be the best candidate for the fabrication of modulators and that the increase of the Al component x of p-AlxGa1-xN will attenuate the anisotropic properties of the heteroepitaxial a-ZnO layer, providing a valuable basis for the choice of appropriate substrate for nonpolar a-plane ZnO based polarized optoelectronic devices. Moreover, the relationship between crystal quality anisotropy and optical anisotropy was proposed. (C) 2017 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:3944 / 3951
页数:8
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