Facile synthesis of reduced graphene oxide/trimethyl chlorosilane-coated cellulose nanofibres aerogel for oil absorption

被引:33
作者
Xu, Zhaoyang [1 ]
Zhou, Huan [1 ]
Jiang, Xiangdong [1 ]
Li, Jianyu [1 ]
Huang, Fang [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
graphene; nanofibres; aerogels; absorption; hydrophobicity; dip coating; oil pollution; nanofabrication; facile synthesis; reduced graphene oxide-trimethyl chlorosilane-coated cellulose nanofibre aerogel; three-dimensional structure; facile dip-coating process; oil expulsion; water surfaces; TMCS-rGO-CNF aerogel; oil absorption capacities; oil spill cleanup; CO; GRAPHITE OXIDE; SPILL CLEANUP; CARBON; WATER; REMOVAL; REDUCTION; SPONGES; COTTON; FIBER; SUPERHYDROPHOBICITY;
D O I
10.1049/iet-nbt.2017.0063
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A hydrophobic and oleophilic trimethyl chlorosilane/reduced graphene oxide-coated cellulose nanofibres (TMCS/rGO/CNFs) aerogel with a three-dimensional structure was fabricated through a facile dip-coating process. The prepared aerogel exhibited several advantageous properties for absorption and expulsion of oils from water surfaces, such as a high specific surface area, low density (6.78mg/cm(3)) and good porosity (99.12%). In addition, the TMCS/rGO/CNFs aerogel demonstrated good absorption capacities up to 39 times its own weight over a short time (1.5min) for a broad range of oils. This research suggests that practical application of TMCS/rGO/CNFs aerogel in the cleanup of an oil spill is feasible.
引用
收藏
页码:929 / 934
页数:6
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