Synthesis and mesogenic properties of three- and four-ring compounds with a fluoroisothiocyanatobiphenyl moiety

被引:37
作者
Dabrowski, R. [1 ]
Dziaduszek, J. [1 ]
Garbat, K. [1 ]
Filipowicz, M. [1 ]
Urban, S. [2 ]
Gauza, S. [3 ]
Sasnouski, G. [4 ]
机构
[1] Mil Univ Technol, Inst Chem, Warsaw, Poland
[2] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland
[3] Univ Cent Florida, Coll Opt & Photon, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
[4] Belarusian State Univ, Inst Appl Phys, Minsk 220050, BELARUS
关键词
nematic isothiocyanates; syntheses; phase transitions; bulk viscosity; refractive indices; dielectric anisotropy; nematic mixtures; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; HOMOLOGOUS SERIES; PHASE-TRANSITION; LIQUID-CRYSTALS; BIREFRINGENCE; ISOTHIOCYANATES; BIPHENYLS;
D O I
10.1080/02678292.2010.521983
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The syntheses and mesomorphic properties of 4-alkylcyclohexyl- and 4-alkylcyclohexylethyl and 4-alkylbicyclohexyl-3-fluoro- and 3,5-difluorobiphenyl-4-isothiocyanates are described. The compounds are low melting, very broad range nematic liquid crystals and are very useful for the formulation of nematic mixtures of low viscosity and with a moderately high birefringence (0.3-0.35). The refractive indices, bulk viscosity and dielectric anisotropy extrapolated from Demus' ester mixture for the prepared compounds are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1529 / 1537
页数:9
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