The Role of Lone-Pair Electrons in Pt-N Interactions for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

被引:29
作者
Ham, Kahyun [1 ]
Shin, Dongyoon [2 ]
Lee, Jaeyoung [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Earth Sci & Environm Engn, 123 Cheomdangwagi Ro, Gwangju 61005, South Korea
[2] Max Planck Inst Chem Energiekonvers, 34-36 Stiftstr, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany
[3] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol, Ertl Ctr Electrochem & Catalysis, 123 Cheomdangwagi Ro, Gwangju 61005, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
carbon materials; fuel cells; metal-support interaction; oxygen reduction reaction; platinum; NITROGEN-DOPED CARBON; INNERSHELL ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; ENHANCED-ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; ORR ACTIVE-SITES; PLATINUM NANOPARTICLES; CATALYST; GRAPHENE; NANOTUBES; PERFORMANCE; DURABILITY;
D O I
10.1002/cssc.201903403
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An N-doped carbon with various N concentrations was prepared by using a scalable ball-milling method. The importance of the lone pair of electrons on the N species for the stability of Pt nanoparticles and their activity toward the oxygen reduction reaction was investigated. X-ray spectroscopic analysis was used to investigate the interaction between Pt and the pyridinic N. The pyridinic N modified the Pt oxidation state and helped achieve size homogeneity and high catalytic activity by facilitating the rate-determining step.
引用
收藏
页码:1751 / 1758
页数:8
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