DISCOVERY OF A DISSOCIATIVE GALAXY CLUSTER MERGER WITH LARGE PHYSICAL SEPARATION

被引:117
作者
Dawson, William A. [1 ]
Wittman, David [1 ]
Jee, M. James [1 ]
Gee, Perry [1 ]
Hughes, John P. [2 ]
Tyson, J. Anthony [1 ]
Schmidt, Samuel [1 ]
Thorman, Paul [1 ]
Bradac, Marusa [1 ]
Miyazaki, Satoshi [3 ]
Lemaux, Brian [1 ]
Utsumi, Yousuke [3 ]
Margoniner, Vera E. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[3] Grad Univ Adv Studies, Dept Astron Sci, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[4] Calif State Univ Sacramento, Dept Phys & Astron, Sacramento, CA 95819 USA
关键词
cosmic background radiation; dark matter; galaxies: clusters: individual (DLSCL J0916.2+2951) gravitational lensing: weak; X-rays: galaxies: clusters; INTERACTION CROSS-SECTION; DARK-MATTER; STAR-FORMATION; PHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFTS; BULLET CLUSTER; DEEP SURVEY; COSMOLOGY; CONSTRAINTS; EVOLUTION; SUPERCLUSTER;
D O I
10.1088/2041-8205/747/2/L42
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present DLSCL J0916.2+2951 (z = 0.53), a newly discovered major cluster merger in which the collisional cluster gas has become dissociated from the collisionless galaxies and dark matter (DM). We identified the cluster using optical and weak-lensing observations as part of the Deep Lens Survey. Our follow-up observations with Keck, Subaru, Hubble Space Telescope, and Chandra show that the cluster is a dissociative merger and constrain the DM self-interaction cross-section sigma(DM)m(DM)(-1) less than or similar to 7 cm(2) g(-1). The system is observed at least 0.7 +/- 0.2 Gyr since first pass-through, thus providing a picture of cluster mergers 2-5 times further progressed than similar systems observed to date. This improved temporal leverage has implications for our understanding of merging clusters and their impact on galaxy evolution.
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页数:6
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