Orthobiologics for Bone Healing

被引:49
作者
Calcei, Jacob G. [1 ]
Rodeo, Scott A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Special Surg, Dept Sports Med & Shoulder, 535 E 70th St, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
Orthobiologics; Bone healing; Fracture healing; Tendon-to-bone; Bone grafting; Nonunion; ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT; PARATHYROID-HORMONE; 1-34; PLATELET-RICH PLASMA; ROTATOR CUFF REPAIR; GROWTH-FACTOR-BB; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; VITAMIN-D; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; ILIAC CREST; RHPDGF-BB;
D O I
10.1016/j.csm.2018.08.005
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
Orthobiologics are a group of biological materials and substrates that promote bone, ligament, muscle, and tendon healing. These substances include bone autograft, bone allograft, demineralized bone matrix, bone graft substitutes, bone marrow aspirate concentrate, platelet-rich plasma, bone morphogenetic proteins, platelet-derived growth factor, parathyroid hormone, and vitamin D and calcium. Properties of orthobiologics in bone healing include osteoconduction, osteoinduction, and osteogenesis. This article discusses the important properties of orthobiologics in bone healing, many of the orthobiologics currently available for bone healing, the related literature, their current clinical uses in sports medicine, and systemic factors that inhibit bone healing.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / +
页数:18
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