Positrons and positronium in zeolites

被引:13
作者
Kajcsos, Z
Duplâtre, G
Liszkay, L
Lázár, K
Lohonyai, L
Pál-Borbély, G
Beyer, HK
Caullet, P
Patarin, J
机构
[1] KFKI Res Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, HU-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[2] CNRS, Chim Nucl Lab, IReS, IN2P3, FR-67037 Strasbourg 2, France
[3] Inst Isotope & Surface Chem, HU-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[4] Cent Res Inst Chem, HU-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[5] CNRS, Lab Mat Mineraux, URA 428, FR-68093 Mulhouse, France
来源
POSITRON ANNIHILATION - ICPA-12 | 2001年 / 363-3卷
关键词
3y-annihilation; capillary condensation; long-lived o-Ps; positronium; SiO2; zeolites;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.363-365.238
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Positronium. (Ps) formation and interactions were investigated in zeolites. Positron annihilation (PA) lifetime spectroscopy, Doppler-broadening and the recording of the annihilation radiation energy distribution were applied to faujasite X and Y, silicalite-1 (by composition pure SiO2), ZSM-5 and mordenite. The dependence on heat treatment, sample evacuation and gas filling or water content was investigated. Lifetimes over 130 ns and Ps-fractions of 30-40% were found. Various PA techniques yield data with unexpected features for various samples.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 243
页数:6
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   Positron and positronium annihilation studies of phase behaviour in confined geometry [J].
Alam, MA ;
Fretwell, HM ;
Duffy, JA ;
Clarke, AP ;
Dugdale, SB .
JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1996, 210 (02) :255-271
[2]  
Brandt W., 1983, POSITRON SOLID STATE
[3]   STUDY OF THE SURFACE-PROPERTIES OF ZEOLITE USING POSITRON-ANNIHILATION TECHNIQUE [J].
CHEN, ZQ ;
MA, L ;
WANG, SJ .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLIED RESEARCH, 1995, 147 (01) :187-193
[4]   INFLUENCE OF SYNTHESIS CONDITIONS AND POSTSYNTHESIS TREATMENTS ON THE NATURE AND QUANTITY OF STRUCTURAL DEFECTS IN HIGHLY SILICEOUS MFI ZEOLITES - A HIGH-RESOLUTION SOLID-STATE SI-29 NMR-STUDY [J].
CHEZEAU, JM ;
DELMOTTE, L ;
GUTH, JL ;
GABELICA, Z .
ZEOLITES, 1991, 11 (06) :598-606
[5]   ORTHOPOSITRONIUM STUDY OF POSITRON-IRRADIATION-INDUCED SURFACE-DEFECTS IN ALUMINA POWDER [J].
DAUWE, C ;
MBUNGUTSUMBU .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1992, 45 (01) :9-19
[6]   The analysis of non-exponential decay in relation to positronium thermalization [J].
Dauwe, C ;
Consolati, G ;
VanHoecke, T ;
Segers, D .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1996, 371 (03) :497-503
[7]  
Dauwe C., 1992, Materials Science Forum, V105-110, P1857, DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.105-110.1857
[8]   POSITRON-ANNIHILATION STUDIES IN ZEOLITES [J].
DEBOWSKA, M ;
ABBE, JC ;
DUPLATRE, G .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH, 1988, 146 (01) :91-96
[9]  
DEBOWSKA M, 1992, MATER SCI FORUM, V105, P1533
[10]   Magnetic quenching effects on long-lived positronium states in zeosil [J].
Duplatre, G ;
Kajcsos, Z ;
Goworek, T ;
Varga, L ;
Liszkay, L ;
Billard, I ;
Lazar, K .
JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1996, 211 (01) :225-235