Approach of Pregnant Women from Poland and the Ukraine to COVID-19 Vaccination-The Role of Medical Consultation

被引：10

作者：

Januszek, Slawomir ^{[1
,2
]}

Siwiec, Natalia ^{[1
]}

Januszek, Rafal ^{[3
]}

Kluz, Marta ^{[4
]}

Lebed, Roman ^{[5
]}

Tos, Pawel ^{[6
]}

Gora, Tomasz ^{[7
,8
]}

Plens, Krzysztof ^{[9
]}

Dabrowski, Krzysztof ^{[10
]}

Sidorowicz, Marcin ^{[10
]}

Szczesniewska, Aleksandra ^{[11
]}

Barnas, Edyta ^{[2
]}

Kalandyk-Osinko, Katarzyna

Darmochwal-Kolarz, Dorota ^{[2
]}

Kluz, Tomasz ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Fryderyk Chopin Univ Hosp 1, Dept Gynecol Oncol & Obstet, PL-35055 Rzeszow, Poland

[2] Rzeszow Univ, Med Coll, Inst Med Sci, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, PL-35316 Rzeszow, Poland

[3] Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol & Cardiovasc Intervent, PL-30688 Krakow, Poland

[4] Fryderyk Chopin Univ Hosp 1, Dept Pathol, PL-35055 Rzeszow, Poland

[5] Khmelnytsky Reg Perinatal Ctr, UA-29016 Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine

[6] Univ Hosp, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, PL-35301 Rzeszow, Poland

[7] Jan Pawel II Hosp, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, PL-35241 Rzeszow, Poland

[8] Jagiellonian Univ, Med Coll, Dept Obstet & Perinatol, PL-31501 Krakow, Poland

[9] KCRI, PL-30055 Krakow, Poland

[10] City Hosp Ruda Slaska, Dept Perinatol, Gynecol & Obstet, PL-41717 Ruda Slaska, Poland

[11] Polish Mothers Mem Hosp, Res Inst, Dept Perinatol & Gynecol, PL-93338 Lodz, Poland

来源：

VACCINES | 2022年 / 10卷 / 02期

关键词：

COVID-19; vaccination; pregnancy; medical counselling; acceptance; hesitancy; attitude; intention to vaccinate; SARS-COV-2; INFECTION; HESITANCY; STATES;

D O I：

10.3390/vaccines10020255

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

There are many arguments for the safety and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy. The aim of this study is to describe the level of vaccination acceptance, to find the factors that most influence the decision to vaccinate, and to describe the scale of changes in vaccination acceptance influenced by medical information on the safety, efficacy, and benefits of vaccination among pregnant women. A total of 300 patients completed the questionnaire, including 150 in Poland and 150 in the Ukraine. The level of vaccination acceptance was assessed before and after medical consultation. There were 53 (35.3%) patients with the intention to get vaccinated in Poland and 25 (16.7%) in the Ukraine. After consultation with a physician, this increased to 109 (72.6%) in Poland and 69 (46%) in the Ukraine. The main factors influencing the acceptance of vaccinations were the fear of harming the foetus (OR-0.119, CI-0.039-0.324 p < 0.001), complications in pregnancy (OR-0.073 CI-0.023-0.197 p < 0.001), and limitations in the vaccination programme (OR-0.026 CI-0.001-0.207 p < 0.001). Medical information about the safety, effectiveness and benefits of vaccinations among pregnant women, provided during a medical visit, may increase the acceptance of vaccinations by 105.6%, as among Polish patients, and by 176%, as among pregnant women from the Ukraine.

引用

页数：12