Modern approaches to the synthesis and prospects for the use of cyanine dyes containing functional groups in the N-substituents

被引：7
作者：
Fomina, Marina V. [1 ]
Nikiforov, Alexander S. [1 ]
Gromov, Sergey P. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Photochem Ctr, Ul Novatorov 7A,Kor 1, Moscow 119421, Russia
来源：
RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS | 2016年 / 85卷 / 07期
基金：
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词：
NUCLEIC-ACID DETECTION; NEAR-INFRARED DYES; FLUORESCENT-PROBES; SPECTRAL PROPERTIES; THIOACETYL SUBSTITUENTS; TRICARBOCYANINE DYES; NONCOVALENT LABELS; BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN; CUCURBITURIL; DERIVATIZATION;
D O I：
10.1070/RCR4585
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Methods for the synthesis of mono-, tri-, penta- and heptamethine cyanine dyes containing functional groups in N-substituents are considered. Approaches suitable for the preparation of both symmetrical and unsymmetrical cyanine dyes are presented. Examples of the practical use of this type of cyanine dyes as fluorescent labels and probes in biology and medicine, as well as of components of photoactive supramolecular structures, photosensitizers and photo- and electroluminescent materials are given. The bibliography includes 106 references.
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页码：684 / 699
页数：16
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