5-HT2CRs expressed by pro-opiomelanocortin neurons regulate insulin sensitivity in liver

被引:81
作者
Xu, Yong [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Berglund, Eric D. [1 ,3 ]
Sohn, Jong-Woo [1 ,3 ]
Holland, William L. [2 ]
Chuang, Jen-Chieh [1 ,3 ]
Fukuda, Makoto [1 ,3 ]
Rossi, Jari [1 ,3 ]
Williams, W. [1 ,3 ]
Jones, Juli E. [5 ]
Zigman, Jeffrey M. [1 ,3 ]
Lowell, Bradford B. [5 ]
Scherer, Philipp E. [2 ]
Elmquist, Joel K. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Div Hypothalam Res, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[2] Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Internal Med, Touchstone Diabet Ctr, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[3] Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Pharmacol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[4] Baylor Coll Med, Childrens Nutr Res Ctr, Dept Pediat, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[5] Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
MELANOCORTIN SYSTEM; RAT; HOMEOSTASIS; PATHWAYS; BRAIN;
D O I
10.1038/nn.2664
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Mice lacking 5-HT 2C receptors (5-HT(2C)Rs) displayed hepatic insulin resistance, a phenotype normalized by re-expression of 5-HT(2C)Rs only in pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons. 5-HT2CR deficiency also abolished the anti-diabetic effects of meta-chlorophenylpiperazine (a 5-HT2CR agonist); these effects were restored when 5-HT(2C)Rs were re-expressed in POMC neurons. Our findings indicate that 5-HT(2C)Rs expressed by POMC neurons are physiologically relevant regulators of insulin sensitivity and glucose homeostasis in the liver.
引用
收藏
页码:1457 / 1459
页数:3
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