A model of plant strategies in fluvial hydrosystems

被引:132
作者
Bornette, G. [1 ]
Tabacchi, E. [2 ]
Hupp, C. [3 ]
Puijalon, S. [4 ]
Rostan, J. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR 5023, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[2] CNRS, EcoLab, UMR 5245, Toulouse 4, France
[3] USGS, Reston, VA 22092 USA
[4] Ctr Estuarine & Marine Ecol, NIOO KNAW, Netherlands Inst Ecol, Yerseke, Netherlands
关键词
deposition processes; disturbance; erosion processes; life-history traits; river;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2427.2008.01994.x
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
1. We propose a model of plant strategies in temperate fluvial hydrosystems that considers the hydraulic and geomorphic features that control plant recruitment, establishment and growth in river floodplains. 2. The model describes first how the disturbance gradient and the grain-size of the river bed load affect the relative proportion of erosion and deposition processes, and how the frequency of flood disturbance affects the intensity of such processes. 3. Secondly, the model predicts plant strategies according to direct and indirect effects of floods (disturbances through erosion versus deposition processes, and associated nutrient excess or limitation). 4. The relevance of the model as a prediction tool is discussed. Some proposals are made to validate the model, and traits are proposed that should be considered in future research for improving the predicting value of the model.
引用
收藏
页码:1692 / 1705
页数:14
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