Tunable field-sensitive polarizer using hybrid conventional waveguides and photonic crystal structures with nematic liquid crystals

被引:24
作者
Liu, CY [1 ]
Chen, LW [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
关键词
polarizer; photonic; crystal; liquid crystals;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2005.06.054
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Photonic crystals (PCs) have many potential applications because of their ability to control light-wave propagation. We proposed a novel tunable field-sensitive polarizer based on conventional waveguides and PC structures with nematic liquid crystals. Its properties were investigated numerically by using the plane wave expansion method and finite-difference time-domain method. The bandgaps can be continuously modulated after infiltrating nematic liquid crystals into the PC structure. Then the polarizer can separate TM- and TE-polarized modes in the waveguide. These results may provide novel application of polarizer in photonic integrated circuits. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 122
页数:9
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