Recent progress in template-assisted synthesis of porous carbons for supercapacitors

被引:111
|
作者
Wang, Changshui [1 ]
Yan, Bing [1 ]
Zheng, Jiaojiao [1 ]
Feng, Li [1 ]
Chen, Zhenzhao [1 ]
Zhang, Qian [2 ]
Liao, Ting [1 ]
Chen, Jiayun [2 ]
Jiang, Shaohua [1 ]
Du, Cheng [3 ]
He, Shuijian [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Coinnovat Ctr Efficient Proc & Utilizat Forest Res, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Sci, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Waterloo, Dept Mech & Mechatron Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
来源
ADVANCED POWDER MATERIALS | 2022年 / 1卷 / 02期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Supercapacitor; Template; Porous carbon materials; Hierarchical pore structure; NITROGEN-DOPED CARBON; HIGH-SURFACE-AREA; ORDERED MESOPOROUS CARBONS; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; NANOPOROUS CARBONS; FACILE SYNTHESIS; ENERGY-DENSITY; SELF-TEMPLATE; SOFT-TEMPLATE; ZNO TEMPLATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apmate.2021.11.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Porous carbons (PCs) are one of the promising electrode materials for supercapacitors attributed to their low cost, superior electronic conductivity, easy availability, and tailored pore structures. Template methods have been explored as the effective strategies for the fabrication of PCs with desirable morphology and highly controllable pore size distribution. Herein, this review firstly focuses on design and synthetic mechanism of various PCs via hard templates, soft templates, and dual-templates. Secondly, an overview of PCs is presented with a detailed discussion of the structure-activity relationship between electrochemical performances and pore structures. Thirdly, the current challenges and prospects of template-assisted synthesis of PCs for supercapacitors are highlighted regarding further researches.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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