Zinc-Catalyzed Chemoselective Reduction of Tertiary and Secondary Amides to Amines

被引:138
作者
Das, Shoubhik
Addis, Daniele
Junge, Kathrin
Beller, Matthias
机构
[1] Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse E.V., Universität Rostock, 18059 Rostock
关键词
amides; amines; hydrosilanes; reduction; zinc; HIGHLY ENANTIOSELECTIVE HYDROSILYLATION; METAL-FREE REDUCTION; CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; ASYMMETRIC HYDROSILYLATION; STEREOSELECTIVE REDUCTION; ORGANOSILICON COMPOUNDS; SELECTIVE REDUCTION; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS; MECHANISTIC ASPECTS; CHIRALITY TRANSFER;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201101143
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
General and convenient procedures for the catalytic hydrosilylation of secondary and tertiary amides under mild conditions have been developed. In the presence of inexpensive zinc catalysts, tertiary amides are easily reduced by applying monosilanes. Key to success for the reduction of the secondary amides is the use of zinc triflate and disilanes with dual Si-H moieties. The presented hydrosilylations proceed with excellent chemoselectivity in the presence of sensitive ester, nitro, azo, nitrile, olefins, and other functional groups, thus making the method attractive for organic synthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:12186 / 12192
页数:7
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