Coating carbon fiber using polyimide-silica nanocomposite by electrophoretic deposition

被引:13
作者
He, Shuqing [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Shouchun [1 ]
Lu, Chunxiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Coal Chem, Natl Engn Lab Carbon Fiber Technol, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Electrophoretic deposition; Hybrid colloidal emulsion; Nanocomposite coating; Carbon fiber; HYBRID COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2011.07.034
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polyamic acid-silica hybrid colloidal emulsion with an average particle size of 200 nm was prepared by dispersing nano-silica into polyamic acid colloidal particles. The polyimide-silica hybrid nanocomposite coating was fabricated onto carbon fiber through electrophoretic deposition. The properties of polyamic acid-silica hybrid colloidal emulsion and polyimide-silica hybrid nanocomposite coating onto carbon fiber were characterized using laser diffraction, ZetaPlus Particle Sizing, transmission electron microscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis. The results indicated that the small amount of nano-silica would be effectively dispersed in polyamic acid colloidal particles without aggregation and the nano-silica played an important role on keeping stability of polyamic acid-silica hybrid colloidal particles. The polyimide-silica hybrid nanocomposite coating carbon fiber displayed an excellent thermal stability up to 600 degrees C in the air (less than 5% weight loss for 8 h). (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 91
页数:6
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