Electrochemical supercapacitive properties of SILAR-Deposited Mn3O4 electrodes

被引:36
作者
Nwankwo, M. C. [1 ,2 ]
Nwanya, A. C. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Agbogu, A. [1 ]
Ekwealor, A. B. C. [1 ]
Ejikeme, Paul M. [5 ]
Bucher, R. [3 ]
Osuji, R. U. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Maaza, M. [3 ,4 ]
Ezema, Fabian I. [1 ,3 ,4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nigeria, Dept Phys & Astron, Nsukka, Nigeria
[2] Nnamdi Azikiwe Univ, Dept Sci Educ, Awka, Nigeria
[3] iThemba LABS Natl Res Fdn, Nanosci African Network NANOAFNET, 1 Old Faure Rd,POB 722, ZA-7129 Somerset West, Western Cape Pr, South Africa
[4] Univ South Africa UNISA, Coll Grad Studies, UNESCO UNISA Africa Chair Nanosci Nanotechnol, POB 392, Pretoria, South Africa
[5] Univ Nigeria, Dept Pure & Ind Chem, Nsukka, Nigeria
[6] Coal City Univ, Fac Nat & Appl Sci, Dept Phys, Enugu, Nigeria
关键词
Mn3O4 thin film; SILAR; Optical properties; Potentiostatic charge-discharge; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; THIN-FILMS; FACILE SYNTHESIS; PERFORMANCE; MNO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2018.09.057
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this study, successive ionic layer adsorption and reactions (SILAR), a simple and cost-effective method was used to successfully synthesize Mn3O4 thin film electrodes on fluorine-doped tin oxide (PTO) and stainless steel (ss) substrates. The synthesized films were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy. The electrochemical energy storage behavior of the electrodes was evaluated using cyclic voltammetery (CV), potentiostatic charge-discharge (c-d) technique and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in 1M solution of Na2SO4 electrolyte. The highest specific capacitance of 786.2Fg(-1) was obtained at a scan rate of 5 mVs(-1) for the 80-cycle film electrode. The SILAR deposited Mn3O4 thin film electrodes is a promising material for pseudocapacitor application based on the electrochemical properties obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:206 / 214
页数:9
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